Tren dan Tantangan dalam Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) di Indonesia: Tinjauan Sistematika dari Penelitian yang Ada

Galang Damar Pamenang

doi:10.51673/agriptek.v3i1.2366

Galang Damar Pamenang Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51673/agriptek.v3i1.2366

Keywords: Keywords: Vannamei shrimp, farming technology, disease control, environmental impact, economic challenges

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Abstract: Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farming in Indonesia holds significant potential but faces various challenges, including disease control, environmental impact, and economic issues. This study employs a literature review method to analyze trends and challenges in the vannamei shrimp farming industry in Indonesia based on existing literature. The findings indicate that technologies such as Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (RAS) and high-quality feed can enhance productivity, but disease control and environmental impacts remain major concerns. Additionally, market price instability and high production costs present significant economic challenges. In conclusion, while farming technologies have advanced, these challenges require further attention through technological innovation, environmentally-friendly policies, and support for economic stability. Sustainable solutions are crucial for improving productivity and the long-term viability of the industry.

Keywords: Vannamei shrimp, farming technology, disease control, environmental impact, economic challenges