Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Dan Anorganik Terhadap Sifat Kimia Tanah Dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pisang Di Lahan Kering

  • I Made Mega Universitas Udayana
  • I Nyoman Puja Universitas Udayana
Keywords: organic-inorganic fertilizer, soil chemical properties, banana growth

Abstract

This aims of study was to determine the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on soil chemical properties and the growth of banana plants on dry land. This research is a factorial experiment with Randomized Block Design (RAK), and three replications. The first factor is the dosage of organic fertilizer that is: B0 (0 kg / plant); B1 (10 kg / plant); B2 (20 kg / plant); while the second treatment is the dose of inorganic fertilizer (NPK) that is: P0 (0 kg / plant); P1 (1 kg / plant); P2 (2 kg / plant). The statistical analysis showed that the treatment of organic and inorganic fertilizer doses did not significantly affect all observed parameters, but in the treatment of organic fertilizers dosage there was an increasing tendency towards: plant height, leaf chlorophyll content, P-available in soil, K-available in soil, and the soil c-organic content, but not significantly different to N-total in soil and number of leaves per plant. The largest plant height was obtained on B1P0 (96.87 cm) treatment, leaf chlorophyll content at B2P2 (72.55 units), P-available in soil at B1P2 treatment (601,12 ppm); K-available in soil at B2P1 treatment (237,67 ppm); and soil Corganic content at B2P0 treatment (4.86%)

Author Biography

I Nyoman Puja, Universitas Udayana

Porgram Studi Agroekoteknologi

References

Adijaya, I Nyoman dan I Made Rai Yasa. 2014. Pengaruh pupuk organic terhadap sifat tanah, pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung. Proseding Seminar “Inovasi Pertanian Spesifikasi Lokasi” Banjarbaru. Hal . 299 – 310.

Mega, I.M; Puja, I.N; Sunarta, I.N; dan Nuarsa I.W. 2014. Kajian Potensi Sumberdaya Lahan Untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Hortikultura Di Kecamatan Manggis Kabupaten Karangasem. Agrotrop , vol 4. N0. 1. Mei 2014. Hal.: 27-36

Rachman, I. A, Sri Djuniwati dan Komarudin Idris. (2008). Pengaruh Bahan Organik dan Pupuk NPK Terhadap Serapan Hara dan Produksi Jagung di Inceptisol, Ternate. Jurnal Tanah dan Lingkungan. Vol. 10, No. 1, Hal. 7 – 13.

Roidah, Ida Syamsu. 2013. Manfaat penggunaan pupuk organic untuk kesuburan tanah. Jurnal Universitas Tulungagung BONOROWO. Vol. 1, No. 1. Hal 130 - 142.

Saefudin dan Pranowo , D. 2004. Pengaruh bahan organik dari daun lamtoro dan pupuk buatan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman pisang diantara kelapa. Prosiding Simposium IV Hasil Penelitian Tanaman Perkebunan. Buku 2. Bogor 28-30 September 2004. Hal.: 355- 360

Zulkarnain, M, Budi Prasetya dan Soemarno. 2013. Pengaruh Kompos, Pupuk Kandang dan Custom-Bio terhadap Sifat Tanah, Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) pada Entisol di Kebun Ngrangkah-Pawon, Kediri. Indonesian Green Technology Journal Vol. 2. No. 1 : Hal. 45 – 52
Published
2021-08-04
Section
Articles