Development of an E-Booklet with Emotional Spiritual Quotient (ESQ) Nuances on Virus Material for Class X SMA/MA
Abstract
The Merdeka curriculum prioritizes the development of the character
profile of Pancasila students through content on learning such as
having noble character, piety, critical thinking, working together,
and being creative. Based on the observation results, information
was obtained that the students' spiritual and emotional abilities
needed to be supported through learning biology on viruses. The
learning media used before had never contained ESQ nuances in
learning media to improve students' spiritual and emotional abilities
in the learning process. Students revealed that the existing learning
media were less attractive and less motivating to learn and learning
media such as printed books, LKPD, and LKS were difficult to carry
anywhere, expensive, and easily damaged. So based on these
problems, an ESQ nuanced e-booklet was developed on virus
material for class X SMA/MA to optimize students' spiritual and
emotional abilities. This research uses the 4-D (Four-D)
development model consisting of four stages, namely the definition,
design, development, and deployment stages, but in the
implementation of this research using the Four-D stage only up to
the development stage and does not reach the deployment stage
because of time constraints and lack of cost in deploying the product
commercially. The data in this study were obtained quantitatively
descriptive and qualitative. Validation of the e-booklet product was
carried out by three validators and practicality tests were carried out
on one biology teacher and 35 students of class X MIPA at SMA
Pertiwi 1 Padang. The average value obtained from the validity of
the e-booklet is 87.22% with very valid criteria. The average value
of the e-booklet practicality test is 94.62% with very practical
criteria. So, it can be concluded that the e-booklet with ESQ nuances
on virus material for class X SMA/MA is very valid and very
practical to use as additional biology teaching material in schools
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